NEW HORIZON |
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Year : 2009 | Volume
: 15
| Issue : 4 | Page : 283-287 |
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Leukocyte apheresis in the management of ulcerative colitis
Ahmed Helmy, Maheeba Abdulla, Ingvar Kagevi, Khalid Al Kahtani
Section of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Correspondence Address:
Ahmed Helmy Section of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre (KFSH&RC), MBC: 46, PO Box: 3354, Riyadh 11211 Saudi Arabia
 Source of Support: None, Conflict of Interest: None  | Check |
DOI: 10.4103/1319-3767.56093
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Ulcerative colitis is a chronic inflammatory disease that affects the colon and rectum. Its pathogenesis is probably multifactorial including the influx of certain cytokines into the colonic mucosa, causing disease activity and relapse. The hypothesis of removing such cytokines from the circulation by leukocytapheresis was implemented to reduce disease activity, maintain remission, and prevent relapse. Many recent reports not only in Japan, but also in the West, have highlighted its beneficial effects in both adult and pediatric patients. Large placebo-controlled studies are needed to confirm the available data in this regard. In this article, we shed some light on the use of leukocyte apheresis in the management of autoimmune diseases, especially ulcerative colitis. |
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